INDIA TO USA: “WE’LL BUY WHAT WE NEED, NOT WHAT WE’RE TOLD”

India has made it clear: its energy security will not be dictated by foreign powers.

Days before sweeping U.S. tariffs on Indian goods are set to take effect – including a 25% penalty for importing Russian oil – India’s ambassador to Russia, Vinay Kumar, reaffirmed that the country will continue to buy crude “from wherever it gets the best deal.”

This decision is not symbolic. In fact, it’s decisive. Russian oil now makes up over a third of India’s imports, a significant shift since 2021, driven by affordability and access – critical for a nation of a whopping 1.4 billion.

U.S. officials claim these purchases undermine efforts to isolate Russia over the war in Ukraine. But India has pushed back, rejecting the tariffs as “unfair, unreasonable, and unjustified.”

Image illustrating Trump’s tariff imposition on India (Image: Times of India)

Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar underscored the double standard: the U.S. has imposed no such penalties on China or the EU, despite their continued trade with Russia.

India’s stance reflects more than national interest – it signals a wider assertion of sovereignty across the Global South. For BRICS nations like South Africa, this is a familiar line: resisting selective pressure while navigating complex global realities.

Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, UAE’s President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed al-Nahyan, Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto, South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa, Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, China’s Premier Li Qiang, Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, and Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi pose for a photo during the 2025 BRICS Summit at the Museu de Arte Moderna (July 6, 2025 / Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) (Photo by Wagner Meier/Getty Images)

India and Russia, as leading members of BRICS, have built a strategic partnership that goes beyond trade. Their cooperation is key to BRICS’ vision of a more balanced global order – one where countries assert their independence and make decisions free from external pressure. Amid mounting geopolitical challenges, their partnership reaffirms BRICS’ principles of self-determination, solidarity and autonomy.

As tensions escalate on the world stage, India’s firm refusal to yield signals a defining moment. The message couldn’t be clearer: sovereignty is not up for debate.

BRICS leaders in a family photograph with Members, Partners and Outreach invitees during the 17th BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on July 07, 2025 (Image: Press Information Bureau on behalf of Prime Minister’s Office, Government of India under the ID 186957)
Tswelopele Makoe

Tswelopele Makoe is a Gender & Social Justice Activist, and the Editor at Global South Media Network. She is a Researcher and Columnist, published weekly in the Sunday Independent, Independent Online (IOL), Global South Media Network (GSMN.co.za), Sunday Tribune and Eswatini Daily News. She is also an Andrew W. Mellon scholar at the Desmond Tutu Centre for Religion and Social Justice, UWC. The views expressed are her own.

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